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Real Estate
April 14, 2025

Japan Real Estate Market: Key Statistics and Insights

The Japan real estate market offers valuable insights into housing trends, rental rates, and investment opportunities. Key statistics reveal the current state of urban development, property prices, and market dynamics in major cities like Tokyo and Osaka. With a focus on residential, commercial, and industrial sectors, the market reflects Japan’s unique economic conditions and demographic shifts. Understanding these statistics can guide investors and homeowners in navigating Japan's evolving real estate landscape.

Japan faces limited space for development due to its mountainous terrain, which covers about 75% of the country's land. Its dense population is concentrated in major cities, with the Tokyo metropolitan area housing roughly one-third of the population. Tokyo stands as the hub of economic and political activities, with the highest property prices in the nation. In 2023 and 2024, property and land values surged, fueled by a weak yen, a tourism boom, and global investment, impacting even rural areas typically facing economic decline.

The residential property market in Japan is marked by a steady supply of new homes and a relatively smaller second-hand market. The aging population and shrinking demographics have led to an increased housing stock and higher vacancy rates, particularly in less populated regions. At the same time, demand and property prices for homes, especially luxury properties in urban areas like Tokyo, have surged. Home prices have been rising since late 2020, although inflation-adjusted growth slowed in 2024. Strong demand for condos from both domestic and global investors, along with high material prices and construction delays, contributed to the price hikes. Foreign investors have been drawn to the market, as Japan imposes few restrictions on foreign property ownership, making it an attractive option globally.

Land prices have increased for the third consecutive year in 2024, with Tokyo still having the highest prices, but smaller cities like Fukuoka have seen even faster growth. Rural areas have benefited from the tourism boom, driving land prices in tourist destinations and generating demand for hotels. Other regions have seen price increases due to the construction of semiconductor plants. The weak yen and growing tourism have further encouraged real estate investment, with 2023 and 2024 seeing strong demand for condominiums. The country's regulations on foreign property ownership and the broader financial climate have positioned Japan as an appealing market for investors. With the Bank of Japan beginning monetary-policy normalization in March 2024, variable mortgage rates saw their first increase in over a decade, and it remains to be seen how this will affect the yen and the property market.

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Source: statista

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