Zambia confirms first mpox case, variant yet to be identified

Zambia has confirmed its first case of mpox, though the specific variant is still unknown. Health authorities are working to identify the strain and are closely monitoring the situation to prevent further spread. This marks a significant development as the country takes steps to manage and contain the virus. Further details on the variant and response efforts are expected.

Zambia's health ministry announced the country's first mpox case on Thursday but did not specify which variant was identified.

In August, the World Health Organization declared mpox a global public health emergency for the second time in two years, as a new variant spread from the Democratic Republic of Congo to neighboring African nations.

The clade 1b strain has raised global concerns due to its seemingly easier transmission through regular close contact.

Zambia's first case involved a 32-year-old Tanzanian who arrived in the country in early September. He traveled within Zambia before developing symptoms, such as muscle aches, fatigue, and a sore throat, on October 2.

"With the patient’s extensive travel and multiple interactions in Zambia, there is a heightened risk of local transmission and cross-border spread," said the health ministry, which has initiated contact tracing efforts.

The patient is currently receiving treatment at a rural health facility.

"We have strengthened risk communication and community engagement in all areas the individual visited since entering Zambia. Our surveillance teams are on high alert for further mpox cases," the health ministry added.

Mpox typically presents with flu-like symptoms and pus-filled lesions. While usually mild, it can be fatal.

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Source: Reuters‍