High-Performance Review: The Piper Aerostar

The Piper Aerostar is a high-performance twin-engine aircraft known for its impressive speed, agility, and reliability. Designed for both private and commercial use, it offers exceptional flight capabilities, advanced engineering, and powerful engines. This review explores its key features, performance metrics, and why it remains a top choice for pilots seeking speed and efficiency in the skies.

The Piper Aerostar, also referred to as the Piper PA-60, is a renowned twin-engine aircraft celebrated for its remarkable speed, distinctive design, and sturdy construction. Conceived by the esteemed aerospace engineer Ted Smith, this aircraft was built to set new benchmarks in its category. With its sleek aerodynamics and powerful engines, the Aerostar remains a standout example of aviation innovation, continuing to attract pilots and enthusiasts globally.

This article delves into the rich history, technical details, cabin amenities, and lasting impact of the Piper Aerostar, a true milestone in aviation advancement.

Origins of the Piper Aerostar As documented by The Aviation Consumer, the Aerostar’s development commenced in the 1960s when Ted Smith, a former Douglas Aircraft Company engineer, envisioned a high-performance twin-engine piston aircraft. Establishing his own company, Ted Smith Aircraft Co., he transformed his ambitious design into reality. The first prototype took to the skies in 1967, instantly gaining attention for its streamlined, low-drag structure.

By 1968, the aircraft was in production and quickly gained recognition as the fastest piston-engine twin available. In 1972, Piper Aircraft took over Ted Smith Aircraft Co. and continued to refine and manufacture the Aerostar. Despite ownership changes and shifts in production locations, the aircraft maintained its identity as a high-speed, high-performance machine.

Smith's core design principles revolved around efficiency, speed, and simplicity. He aimed to create a twin-engine aircraft that did not compromise on performance. Over time, different models such as the 600A, 601B, and 700P emerged, featuring turbocharged engines and pressurization to enhance both performance and comfort.

Key Technical Specifications According to Skybrary, the Aerostar boasts the following specifications:

• Wingspan: 36 feet 7 inches (11.15 meters)
• Length: 34 feet 2 inches (10.41 meters)
• Height: 9 feet 10 inches (3.00 meters)
• Maximum Takeoff Weight (MTOW): 6,000 pounds (2,721 kilograms)
• Engines: Twin Lycoming IO-540-K1A5 (290 horsepower each)
• Maximum Cruise Speed: 285 knots (328 mph or 528 km/h)
• Range: 1,000 nautical miles (1,151 miles or 1,852 kilometers)
• Service Ceiling: 25,000 feet (7,620 meters)
• Passenger Capacity: Up to six individuals

These characteristics underscore the Aerostar’s outstanding engineering, enabling it to compete with smaller turboprop aircraft in terms of performance.

Cabin Features While primarily engineered for performance, the Aerostar’s cabin is designed to be both practical and comfortable, catering to private owners and business travelers alike. The aircraft offers a streamlined interior with essential features that enhance the flying experience. Although not a luxury aircraft, the Aerostar prioritizes efficiency and speed for those who value high performance over opulence.

Innovative Design and Engineering The Aerostar’s design reflects Ted Smith’s commitment to aerodynamics and efficiency.

• Aerodynamic Structure: The aircraft features a sleek, tubular fuselage with a streamlined nose and flush-riveted aluminum skin to minimize drag and maximize speed.
• T-tail Configuration: This design enhances stability and control, especially at high speeds and altitudes.
• Laminar Flow Wings: Engineered for optimal airflow, these wings contribute to improved fuel efficiency and extended range.
• Powerful Engines: The twin Lycoming IO-540 engines deliver exceptional climb rates and high-speed cruising. Turbocharged variants such as the 601P and 700P offer superior altitude performance.
• Retractable Landing Gear: Designed to reduce drag, the tricycle landing gear enhances overall speed and fuel efficiency.

This meticulous attention to detail has helped cement the Aerostar’s reputation as one of the most efficient piston-engine twins ever built.

Ownership and Maintenance Owning a Piper Aerostar presents both rewards and challenges, primarily due to its high-performance nature.

• Complex Maintenance: The advanced systems, particularly on turbocharged and pressurized models, require specialized maintenance. Components like the pressurization system and retractable landing gear demand experienced technicians familiar with the aircraft’s specifications.
• Operating Costs: The twin Lycoming IO-540 engines necessitate frequent inspections and periodic overhauls, resulting in higher maintenance costs. However, many owners believe the performance advantages justify the expenses.
• Parts Availability: Since production ceased in 1984, sourcing parts can sometimes be difficult. However, a dedicated network of Aerostar owners and specialized suppliers ensures continued support and availability.
• Owner Experience: Despite its demanding upkeep, many Aerostar pilots emphasize the exhilaration of flying such a high-performance aircraft. Its ability to reach speeds nearing 285 knots (328 mph or 528 km/h) makes it a prized asset among aviation enthusiasts.

Comparable Aircraft While the Piper Aerostar stands out in its class, other twin-engine aircraft offer distinct advantages:

• Beechcraft Baron 58: This aircraft is known for its reliability and durability. Although it lacks the Aerostar’s speed, it offers superior short-field performance and user-friendly handling, making it a popular choice among pilots with less experience.
• Cessna 310: Recognized for its spacious cabin and excellent range, the Cessna 310 prioritizes comfort and balanced performance over outright speed.
• Mitsubishi MU-2: A high-performance turboprop, the MU-2 rivals the Aerostar in speed and efficiency while offering better fuel economy and short-field capabilities.

Despite these alternatives, the Aerostar’s unmatched speed and aerodynamic efficiency give it a distinctive edge in the market.

Enduring Legacy of the Piper Aerostar Decades after its introduction, the Piper Aerostar remains an icon in high-performance aviation. Its continued popularity among pilots is a testament to Ted Smith’s visionary engineering. Many Aerostar aircraft remain in service today, maintained and cherished by private owners and enthusiasts.

The Aerostar also influenced modern aircraft development, inspiring advancements in twin-engine and light turboprop designs. Its emphasis on speed, efficiency, and aerodynamics continues to shape general aviation standards.

In summary, the Piper Aerostar is not just an aircraft; it represents the pinnacle of aeronautical innovation. Its combination of speed, advanced design, and outstanding performance has solidified its status as a legendary aircraft. Whether you

’re an aspiring pilot or an aviation enthusiast, the Aerostar remains a fascinating and inspiring example of aviation excellence.

For questions or comments write to writers@bostonbrandmedia.com

Source: simpleflying‍